Free AWS Cloud Practitioner Security and Compliance Practice Test 2026 — CLF-C02 Questions
This free AWS Cloud Practitioner Security and Compliance practice test covers AWS security and compliance — the shared responsibility model, IAM (users, groups, roles, policies, MFA), security services (Shield, WAF, GuardDuty, Inspector, Macie, KMS), compliance programs and AWS Artifact, and encryption at rest and in transit. Each question includes a detailed explanation with AWS service context — perfect for CLF-C02 exam prep.
Key Topics in AWS Cloud Practitioner Security and Compliance
- AWS Shared Responsibility Model
- IAM (Users, Groups, Roles, Policies, MFA)
- Security Services (Shield, WAF, GuardDuty, Inspector, Macie, KMS)
- Compliance Programs & AWS Artifact
- Encryption at Rest & in Transit
- Data Protection
10 Free AWS Cloud Practitioner Security and Compliance Practice Questions with Answers
Sample Question 1 — Security and Compliance
Which AWS service is primarily used to manage user access and permissions securely?
- A. Amazon S3
- B. AWS IAM (Correct answer)
- C. Amazon EC2
- D. AWS Lambda
Correct answer: B
Explanation: AWS Identity and Access Management (IAM) is the service used to securely manage user access and permissions to AWS services and resources. It allows you to create and manage AWS users and groups, and use permissions to allow and deny their access to AWS resources.
Sample Question 2 — Security and Compliance
What is the shared responsibility model in AWS?
- A. AWS is responsible for all aspects of security.
- B. The customer is responsible for security 'of' the cloud, while AWS is responsible for security 'in' the cloud.
- C. AWS is responsible for security 'of' the cloud, while the customer is responsible for security 'in' the cloud. (Correct answer)
- D. The customer is responsible for all aspects of security.
Correct answer: C
Explanation: In the AWS shared responsibility model, AWS is responsible for the security 'of' the cloud, meaning the infrastructure that runs all of the services offered in the AWS Cloud. The customer is responsible for security 'in' the cloud, which includes managing data, classifying assets, and using IAM tools to apply permissions.
Sample Question 3 — Security and Compliance
Which AWS service provides a virtual firewall to control inbound and outbound traffic to your instances?
- A. AWS WAF
- B. AWS Shield
- C. Amazon VPC
- D. Security Groups (Correct answer)
Correct answer: D
Explanation: Security Groups act as a virtual firewall for your EC2 instances to control inbound and outbound traffic. They are used to specify the protocols, ports, and source/destination IP ranges that are allowed to reach your instances.
Sample Question 4 — Security and Compliance
What is the primary purpose of AWS Key Management Service (KMS)?
- A. To manage EC2 instances
- B. To enable data encryption (Correct answer)
- C. To create and manage AWS accounts
- D. To monitor network traffic
Correct answer: B
Explanation: AWS Key Management Service (KMS) is a managed service that makes it easy to create and control the encryption keys used to encrypt your data. KMS is integrated with other AWS services to help you protect the data you store in these services.
Sample Question 5 — Security and Compliance
Which AWS service can be used to automatically assess applications for vulnerabilities?
- A. AWS Inspector (Correct answer)
- B. AWS CloudTrail
- C. AWS Config
- D. AWS CloudWatch
Correct answer: A
Explanation: Amazon Inspector is an automated security assessment service that helps improve the security and compliance of applications deployed on AWS. It automatically assesses applications for vulnerabilities or deviations from best practices.
Sample Question 6 — Security and Compliance
Which AWS service helps you manage compliance by providing a dashboard of your AWS resources' compliance status?
- A. AWS CloudTrail
- B. AWS Config (Correct answer)
- C. AWS IAM
- D. AWS Trusted Advisor
Correct answer: B
Explanation: AWS Config is a service that enables you to assess, audit, and evaluate the configurations of your AWS resources. AWS Config continuously monitors and records your AWS resource configurations and allows you to automate the evaluation of recorded configurations against desired configurations.
Sample Question 7 — Security and Compliance
Which of the following is a best practice for securing your AWS root account?
- A. Use the root account for daily operational tasks
- B. Enable multi-factor authentication (MFA) on the root account (Correct answer)
- C. Share the root account credentials with your team
- D. Disable the root account
Correct answer: B
Explanation: Enabling multi-factor authentication (MFA) on the root account adds an extra layer of security by requiring a second form of verification, which helps protect against unauthorized access.
Sample Question 8 — Security and Compliance
Which AWS service provides a global content delivery network (CDN) to improve the performance of your web applications?
- A. AWS CloudFront (Correct answer)
- B. AWS Direct Connect
- C. AWS Route 53
- D. Amazon S3
Correct answer: A
Explanation: AWS CloudFront is a content delivery network (CDN) service that securely delivers data, videos, applications, and APIs to customers globally with low latency and high transfer speeds.
Sample Question 9 — Security and Compliance
What is AWS Artifact used for?
- A. To manage AWS billing and cost management
- B. To provide on-demand access to AWS security and compliance reports (Correct answer)
- C. To deploy and manage applications in the cloud
- D. To monitor the performance of AWS resources
Correct answer: B
Explanation: AWS Artifact provides on-demand access to AWS’s security and compliance reports and select online agreements. It is a central resource for compliance-related information.
Sample Question 10 — Security and Compliance
Which AWS service provides DDoS protection for your applications?
- A. AWS Shield (Correct answer)
- B. AWS WAF
- C. AWS GuardDuty
- D. Amazon Inspector
Correct answer: A
Explanation: AWS Shield is a managed Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) protection service that safeguards applications running on AWS. It provides always-on detection and automatic inline mitigations that minimize application downtime and latency.
AWS Cloud Practitioner Security and Compliance — Frequently Asked Questions
What does the AWS Cloud Practitioner Security and Compliance domain cover?
CLF-C02 Security and Compliance covers AWS security and compliance — the shared responsibility model, IAM (users, groups, roles, policies, MFA), security services (Shield, WAF, GuardDuty, Inspector, Macie, KMS), compliance programs and AWS Artifact, and encryption at rest and in transit. Expect scenario-based multiple-choice and multiple-response questions covering AWS Shared Responsibility Model, IAM (Users, Groups, Roles, Policies, MFA), Security Services (Shield, WAF, GuardDuty, Inspector, Macie, KMS), Compliance Programs & AWS Artifact, Encryption at Rest & in Transit, Data Protection.
How many Security and Compliance practice questions are on this page?
This free practice set includes 10 CLF-C02 Security and Compliance questions with detailed explanations. Premium members get unlimited access to the full AWS Cloud Practitioner question bank with 600+ questions across all 4 domains.
What weight does Security and Compliance have on the CLF-C02 exam?
Security and Compliance accounts for approximately 30% of the AWS Certified Cloud Practitioner exam content.
How many questions are on the AWS Cloud Practitioner exam?
The AWS Certified Cloud Practitioner (CLF-C02) exam has 65 questions (50 scored plus 15 unscored), with a 90-minute time limit and a passing score of 700 out of 1000.
How long should I study for the AWS Cloud Practitioner exam?
Most candidates pass CLF-C02 in 2 to 4 weeks of focused study. Use these free Security and Compliance questions alongside the other domain tests and the AWS Skill Builder Cloud Practitioner Essentials course.
Is this AWS Cloud Practitioner Security and Compliance practice test free?
Yes. The practice test is completely free with no signup required. You get instant scoring and detailed explanations for every question.
About the AWS Cloud Practitioner Exam
- Questions: 65 (50 scored + 15 unscored)
- Time: 90 minutes
- Passing score: 700 / 1000
- Cost: $100 USD
- Domains: 4 (this is ~30% of the exam)
- Validity: 3 years (recertifiable)
Other AWS Cloud Practitioner Domains
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